Bhagavad Gīta Bhāshya and Tātparya
B.G 5.03
ज्ज्ञेयः स नित्यसंन्यासी यो न द्वेष्टि न काङ्क्षति। निर्द्वन्द्वो हि महाबाहो सुखं बन्धात् प्रमुच्यते ॥३॥
jñeyaḥ sa nityasaṁnyāsī yo na dveṣṭi na kāṅkṣati। nirdvandvo hi mahābāho sukhaṁ bandhāt pramucyate ॥3॥
[ज्ञेयः स नित्य संन्यासी यो न द्वेष्टि न काङ्क्षति। निर्द्वन्द्वो हि महाबाहो सुखं बन्धात् प्रमुच्यते॥
jñeyaḥ = understand; sa = he; nitya = is eternal / steady; saṁnyāsī = renunciate; yo = who; na = not he; dveṣṭi = hates; na = nor he; kāṅkṣati = anxious with desire;। nirdvandvo = free from dualities; hi = indeed; mahābāho = O arjuna; sukhaṁ = pleasures; bandhāt = bondage of; pramucyate = is released;]
O Arjuna, understand him to be the steady renunciate, who doesn't hate, nor does he become anxious with desire. Indeed, he is released from the bondage of pleasures, being free from dualities.
Gīta Bhāshya 5.03
Understand the correct meaning of the word 'saṁnyāsa', i.e. renunciation, is beneficial.
संन्यास शब्दार्थमाह - ज्ञेय इति। संन्यासस्य निःश्रेयसकरत्वं ज्ञापयितुं तच्छब्दार्थं स्मारयति - ज्ञेय इति ॥३॥
saṁnyāsa śabdārthamāha - jñeya iti। saṁnyāsasya niḥśreyasakaratvaṁ jñāpayituṁ tacchabdārthaṁ smārayati - jñeya iti ॥3॥
[saṁnyāsa = 'saṁnyāsa', i.e. renunciate; śabdārthamāha = word meaning is explained; - jñeya iti = by 'jñeya', i.e. understand, verse;। saṁnyāsasya = renunciation is of; niḥśreyasakaratvaṁ = the quality of leading to ultimate good; jñāpayituṁ = to indicate, to convey; tacchabdārthaṁ = that, the meaning of the word; smārayati = recalls, remembers; - jñeya = understand; iti = thus;]
Meaning of the word 'saṁnyāsa' i.e. renunciate, is explained by 'jñeya' verse. To remind (Arjuna) that renunciation is having the quality that leads to ultimate good, (Krishna) explains the meaning of the word by saying - 'understand'.
Gīta Tātparya 5.03
The word 'saṁnyāsa', i.e. renunciation, is abandoning hatred and such qualities. In the current context, it signifies the abandoning of the fruits of action as well. It does not intend to signify monkhood.
द्वेषादिवर्जनमेव संन्यासशब्दार्थः न यत्याश्रमः अत्र अभिप्रेतः इत्याह - ज्ञेय इति। न च
dveṣādivarjanameva saṁnyāsaśabdārthaḥ na yatyāśramaḥ atra abhipretaḥ ityāha - jñeya iti। na ca
[dveṣādivarjanameva = hatered and such qualities must be abandoned; saṁnyāsaśabdārthaḥ = the meaning of the word 'saṁnyāsa', i.e. renunciation; na = is not; yatyāśramaḥ = monkhood; atra = in the current context; abhipretaḥ = intended; ityāha = thus it is said; - jñeya iti = by 'jñeya' verse;। na = not; ca = and/even;]
The meaning of the word 'saṁnyāsa', i.e. renunciation, is abandoning hatred and such qualities. In the current context, it is not meant to signify monkhood. Therefore, it is - 'jñeya', i.e. understand, in the verse. The following statement -
"काम्यानां कर्मणां न्यासम्" (१८.२)
"kāmyānāṁ karmaṇāṁ nyāsam" (18.2)
[kāmyānāṁ = with desire; karmaṇāṁ = actions; nyāsam = abandonment;]
"Abandon the activities with desire" - Gita 18.2 (The wise know by 'sanyāsa' the giving up of actions prompted by desire; the learned declare as 'tyāga' the abandoning of the fruits of action.)
इत्यनेन विरोधः। तेनापि सहितस्य न्यासत्वात्। न च त्यागस्य पृथग् वचनात् विरोधः। कुरुपाण्डववत् न्यासावान्तरभेदत्वात् त्यागस्य ॥३॥
ityanena virodhaḥ। tenāpi sahitasya nyāsatvāt। na ca tyāgasya pr̥thag vacanāt virodhaḥ। kurupāṇḍavavat nyāsāvāntarabhedatvāt tyāgasya ॥3॥
[ityanena = thus, by this; virodhaḥ = contradictory;। tenāpi = by that, even; sahitasya = along with; nyāsatvāt = to be abandoned;। na ca = not as such; tyāgasya = of sacrifice; pr̥thag = distinct; vacanāt = statement; virodhaḥ = is opposed;। kurupāṇḍavavat = like the Kurus and Pandavas; nyāsāvāntarabhedatvāt = due to the difference in the levels of abandonment; tyāgasya = of the sacrifice;]
- is not in conflict (to the stated meaning). Together, both (hatred and actions with desire) should be abandoned. It is also not opposed to the meaning of the word 'tyāga', i.e. sacrifice, explained separately at 18.2. Just like 'Pandavas' are sometimes separately called out as in 'kurupāṇḍava' though Pandavas are also Kurus (similarly, 'tyaga' is sometimes separated called out).

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बहुचित्रजगद्बहुधाकरणात् परशक्तिरनन्तगुणः परमः ।
सुखरूपममुष्य पदं परमं स्मरतस्तु भविष्यति तत्सततम् ॥
"The one who has created this variegated vast universe with varied forms has infinite power and is of infinite auspicious qualities. He certainly bestows the highest state of bliss to those who meditate on his ever happy essence." -Dwādasha stōtra 4.3

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